葡萄糖
別名: Aqupharm, Vetivex
藥物類別: Fluid Therapy / Caloric Agent
葡萄糖通常透過靜脈輸液給予，以幫助您的寵物在生病或低血糖時維持水分和能量。獸醫會密切監測血糖濃度。請勿自行在家中給予高濃度葡萄糖，以免造成組織刺激。
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
Veterinary professional? See the full dosing-by-species reference on VetSheet →
用途
給藥方式
IV
可能的副作用
- Phlebitis and tissue irritation (with hyperosmolar solutions >5%)
- Severe hypophosphataemia (refeeding syndrome in starved patients)
- Hyperglycaemia
注意事項與禁忌
- Use with caution in patients with insulin resistance
- Use with caution in patients with diabetes mellitus
- ### Hypertonicity and Tissue Irritation Solutions containing **>5% glucose** are hypertonic and irritant if administered other than intravenously. 10-50% solutions are highly hyperosmolar and should be administered through a **jugular catheter** or diluted appropriately. ### Refeeding Syndrome Glucose infusions may produce **severe hypophosphataemia** in some patients with prolonged starvation. ### Infection Risk Multi-use vials of 5% glucose or higher rapidly support bacterial growth. **Strict aseptic technique** is required, and single patient use is strongly advised.
常見問題
葡萄糖用於寵物有甚麼用途？
葡萄糖通常透過靜脈輸液給予，以幫助您的寵物在生病或低血糖時維持水分和能量。獸醫會密切監測血糖濃度。請勿自行在家中給予高濃度葡萄糖，以免造成組織刺激。
葡萄糖對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。