Amino acid solutions
Also known as: Duphalyte, Aminoplasmal, Aminoven, Clinimix, Glamin, Hyperamine, Intrafusin, Kabiven, Nutriflex
Your pet is receiving intravenous (IV) nutrition because they are currently unable to eat or absorb food through their digestive tract. This special fluid provides the essential building blocks (amino acids) their body needs to heal and maintain muscle mass. The veterinary team will closely monitor your pet's blood values and the IV catheter site to ensure they are tolerating the nutrition well and to prevent any metabolic complications.
Dosage must be set by your veterinarian for your specific pet. Never give human medication or another pet’s prescription without veterinary guidance.
How it is given
Possible side effects
- Hyperglycaemia
- Hyperlipidaemia
- Hypercapnia
- Acid-base disturbances
- Electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hypophosphataemia / refeeding syndrome)
- Catheter-associated thrombophlebitis
- Bacterial colonization of the catheter
- Bacteraemia and septicaemia
- Severe tissue damage (if extravasated)
Cautions & contraindications
- Dehydration
- Hepatic encephalopathy
- Severe azotaemia
- Shock
- Congestive heart failure
- Electrolyte imbalances
- > **Administration Requirements:** The use of concentrated amino acid solutions for parenteral nutrition support should not be undertaken without specific training. It requires **central venous access** and intensive care monitoring due to hyperosmolarity. > **Dedicated Lines:** Intravenous lines for parenteral nutrition should be dedicated for that use alone and not used for other medications. > **Infusion Rates:** As many available amino acid solutions contain potassium, the maximal acceptable rates of infusion will depend heavily on the potassium content of the preparation. > **Nutritional Completeness:** Prolonged treatment may require the addition of vitamins, trace elements, and essential electrolytes (sodium, potassium, magnesium, phosphate).
Frequently asked questions
What is Amino acid solutions used for in pets?
Your pet is receiving intravenous (IV) nutrition because they are currently unable to eat or absorb food through their digestive tract. This special fluid provides the essential building blocks (amino acids) their body needs to heal and maintain muscle mass. The veterinary team will closely monitor your pet's blood values and the IV catheter site to ensure they are tolerating the nutrition well and to prevent any metabolic complications.
Is Amino acid solutions safe for my pet?
Dosage must be set by your veterinarian for your specific pet. Never give human medication or another pet’s prescription without veterinary guidance.
This article is for general education and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If your pet is unwell, please consult a veterinarian.
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