Amino acid solutions
別名: Duphalyte, Aminoplasmal, Aminoven, Clinimix, Glamin, Hyperamine, Intrafusin, Kabiven, Nutriflex
Your pet is receiving intravenous (IV) nutrition because they are currently unable to eat or absorb food through their digestive tract. This special fluid provides the essential building blocks (amino acids) their body needs to heal and maintain muscle mass. The veterinary team will closely monitor your pet's blood values and the IV catheter site to ensure they are tolerating the nutrition well and to prevent any metabolic complications.
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
給藥方式
可能的副作用
- Hyperglycaemia
- Hyperlipidaemia
- Hypercapnia
- Acid-base disturbances
- Electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hypophosphataemia / refeeding syndrome)
- Catheter-associated thrombophlebitis
- Bacterial colonization of the catheter
- Bacteraemia and septicaemia
- Severe tissue damage (if extravasated)
注意事項與禁忌
- Dehydration
- Hepatic encephalopathy
- Severe azotaemia
- Shock
- Congestive heart failure
- Electrolyte imbalances
- > **Administration Requirements:** The use of concentrated amino acid solutions for parenteral nutrition support should not be undertaken without specific training. It requires **central venous access** and intensive care monitoring due to hyperosmolarity. > **Dedicated Lines:** Intravenous lines for parenteral nutrition should be dedicated for that use alone and not used for other medications. > **Infusion Rates:** As many available amino acid solutions contain potassium, the maximal acceptable rates of infusion will depend heavily on the potassium content of the preparation. > **Nutritional Completeness:** Prolonged treatment may require the addition of vitamins, trace elements, and essential electrolytes (sodium, potassium, magnesium, phosphate).
常見問題
Amino acid solutions用於寵物有甚麼用途？
Your pet is receiving intravenous (IV) nutrition because they are currently unable to eat or absorb food through their digestive tract. This special fluid provides the essential building blocks (amino acids) their body needs to heal and maintain muscle mass. The veterinary team will closely monitor your pet's blood values and the IV catheter site to ensure they are tolerating the nutrition well and to prevent any metabolic complications.
Amino acid solutions對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。