Etidronate Disodium
別名: Didronel, Anfozan, Bonemass, Didronate, Difosfen, Diphos, Dralen, Dronate-OS, Etidrate, Etidron, Etiplus, Feminoflex, Ostedron, Osteodidronel, Osteum, Ostogene, Ostopor, Somaflex, Sviroxit
> **Important Administration Note**: This medication must be given on an **empty stomach** to ensure it is absorbed properly. Food, especially dairy products, will block the drug from entering your pet's system. * **Watch for side effects**: Contact your veterinarian immediately if your pet experiences loss of appetite (anorexia), vomiting, or diarrhea. * **Bone health**: In rare cases, long-term use can affect bone strength. Monitor your pet for any signs of bone pain or limping. * Do not give with antacids or mineral supplements (like calcium or iron) within 2 hours of this medication.
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- For severe hypercalcemia associated with neoplastic disease
- For severe hypercalcemia associated with neoplastic disease
給藥方式
可能的副作用
- Diarrhea
- Nausea (with higher oral doses)
- Bone pain/tenderness
- Increases in serum creatinine
- 'Frozen bone' syndrome in dogs (weakened bones and fractures due to inhibited bone remodeling)
注意事項與禁忌
- Severe renal function impairment (serum creatinine >5 mg/dL)
- Risk vs. benefit should be carefully considered in patients with **bone fractures** (delays healing), **enterocolitis** (higher risk of diarrhea), **cardiac failure** (especially with parenteral etidronate as patients may not tolerate the extra fluid load), or those with **moderate renal function impairment** (serum creatinines 2.5-5 mg/dL). > **Warning**: Do not confuse etidronate with etretinate or etomidate. Safety during pregnancy has not been established (FDA Category C). It is unknown if the drug enters milk.
藥物相互作用
- Antacids, dairy products, mineral supplements (iron, magnesium, calcium, aluminum): Absorption of oral etidronate may be inhibited; separate etidronate doses from these substances by at least two hours.
常見問題
Etidronate Disodium用於寵物有甚麼用途?
> **Important Administration Note**: This medication must be given on an **empty stomach** to ensure it is absorbed properly. Food, especially dairy products, will block the drug from entering your pet's system. * **Watch for side effects**: Contact your veterinarian immediately if your pet experiences loss of appetite (anorexia), vomiting, or diarrhea. * **Bone health**: In rare cases, long-term use can affect bone strength. Monitor your pet for any signs of bone pain or limping. * Do not give with antacids or mineral supplements (like calcium or iron) within 2 hours of this medication.
Etidronate Disodium對我的寵物安全嗎?
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育,不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適,請諮詢獸醫。