氰鈷胺（維生素B12）
別名: Cyanoject, Rubesol, Crysti, Crystamine, Amtech Vitamin B12, Anivit B12, Cobalaplex, Cyanocobalamin PXN-B12, Neo-Cytamen, Vitbee
藥物類別: Vitamin / Nutritional Supplement
- **需要耐心**：開始B12治療後，可能需要幾週的時間才能看到寵物狀況（如體重增加、糞便成型）的改善。 - **長期承諾**：根據潛在疾病（如慢性胃腸問題或EPI），您的寵物可能需要**終身**補充維生素B12。 - **居家施打**：由於藥物是皮下注射，獸醫師可以教您如何在家中安全地進行注射。 > **重要提示**：即使您在家中進行注射，定期的回診和血液檢查對於確保B12濃度維持在適當水平仍然非常重要。
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
Veterinary professional? See the full dosing-by-species reference on VetSheet →
用途
- Treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency associated with cobalt deficiency (Lambs)
- Treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency associated with cobalt deficiency (Adult sheep)
- Treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency associated with cobalt deficiency
- Cobalamin deficiency in cats with IBD
- Adjunctive treatment of idiopathic hepatic lipidosis
- Cobalamin deficiency associated with GI disease
- Cobalamin deficiency associated with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
- Treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency associated with cobalt deficiency
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Cobalamin deficiency in dogs with severe GI disease (protein losing enteropathies, inflammatory bowel disease)
- Cobalamin deficiency associated with GI disease
- Cobalamin deficiency associated with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
給藥方式
SCIMIVPO
可能的副作用
- Pain at injection site (uncommon)
- Anaphylaxis (rarely reported in humans)
- Pain or stinging at the injection site
- Mild allergic reactions (rare)
注意事項與禁忌
- Hypersensitivity to cyanocobalamin or hydroxocobalamin
- Known hypersensitivity to cobalt or cobalamin
- Safe to use during pregnancy and nursing. Serum samples to be analyzed for cobalamin and/or folate should be protected from bright light and excessive heat.
藥物相互作用
- Antibiotics: Concurrent use can cause falsely low serum or red blood cell cobalamin values if a microbiologic method assay is used.
- Omeprazole: May decrease oral absorption of Vitamin B12 by altering gastric pH
常見問題
氰鈷胺（維生素B12）用於寵物有甚麼用途？
- 需要耐心：開始B12治療後，可能需要幾週的時間才能看到寵物狀況（如體重增加、糞便成型）的改善。 - 長期承諾：根據潛在疾病（如慢性胃腸問題或EPI），您的寵物可能需要終身補充維生素B12。 - 居家施打：由於藥物是皮下注射，獸醫師可以教您如何在家中安全地進行注射。 > 重要提示：即使您在家中進行注射，定期的回診和血液檢查對於確保B12濃度維持在適當水平仍然非常重要。
氰鈷胺（維生素B12）對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。