塞拉菌素

用途

• Heartworm prevention, flea control, ear mites, hookworms, roundworms
• Notoedric (face/head) mange (Notoedres cati)
• Biting lice
• Flea treatment/prevention, heartworm prevention, ear mites, biting lice, roundworms, hookworms
• Heartworm prevention
• Flea treatment/prevention, heartworm prevention (Off-label / specific regional labels)
• Ear mites (P. cunuculi) in rabbits
• Mites and fleas (Off-label)
• Prophylaxis and treatment of dirofilariasis, flea control, ticks, ear mites, sarcoptes
• Nasal mites (Pneumonyssoides caninum)
• Cheyletiellosis
• Biting lice
• Flea treatment/prevention, heartworm prevention, ear mites, sarcoptic mange, biting lice

給藥方式

可能的副作用

• Transient localized alopecia at application site (rare)
• Mild, transient gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea) if ingested
• Transient local alopecia at the application site
• Application site irritation or pruritus
• Rarely: vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or anorexia
• Rarely: neurological signs (tremors, ataxia) in highly sensitive individuals

注意事項與禁忌

• Application to broken skin
• Application to wet hair coats
• Use in severely debilitated or underweight animals (relative)
• Puppies and kittens under 6 weeks of age
• Sick, debilitated, or severely underweight animals
• Known hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients
• Do not massage into skin. Do not apply if hair coat is wet. Because the product contains alcohol, do not apply to broken skin. The product is flammable; keep away from flame or other igniters.

藥物相互作用

• Other macrocyclic lactones (e.g., ivermectin, milbemycin): Potential for additive toxicity, though selamectin has a high margin of safety.
• P-glycoprotein inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, cyclosporine): May theoretically increase systemic absorption and CNS penetration, increasing the risk of toxicity.

常見問題