塞拉菌素
別名: Revolution, Selehold, Stronghold, Stronghold Plus
藥物類別: Antiparasitic - Macrocyclic Lactone
> **重要用藥指示：** * 請直接滴於寵物肩胛骨前方的頸背部皮膚上。 * **請勿**將藥液搓揉進皮膚。 * 若寵物毛髮潮濕，**請勿**使用。 * 用藥後請等待至少**兩小時**，再幫寵物洗澡或讓其游泳。 **安全警告：** * 在用藥部位完全乾燥前，請避免接觸該部位。 * 避免產品接觸人體皮膚；若不慎接觸，請立即用肥皂和清水沖洗。 * **易燃：** 請將產品遠離明火或熱源。
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
Veterinary professional? See the full dosing-by-species reference on VetSheet →
用途
- Heartworm prevention, flea control, ear mites, hookworms, roundworms
- Notoedric (face/head) mange (Notoedres cati)
- Biting lice
- Flea treatment/prevention, heartworm prevention, ear mites, biting lice, roundworms, hookworms
- Heartworm prevention
- Flea treatment/prevention, heartworm prevention (Off-label / specific regional labels)
- Ear mites (P. cunuculi) in rabbits
- Mites and fleas (Off-label)
- Prophylaxis and treatment of dirofilariasis, flea control, ticks, ear mites, sarcoptes
- Nasal mites (Pneumonyssoides caninum)
- Cheyletiellosis
- Biting lice
- Flea treatment/prevention, heartworm prevention, ear mites, sarcoptic mange, biting lice
給藥方式
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可能的副作用
- Transient localized alopecia at application site (rare)
- Mild, transient gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea) if ingested
- Transient local alopecia at the application site
- Application site irritation or pruritus
- Rarely: vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or anorexia
- Rarely: neurological signs (tremors, ataxia) in highly sensitive individuals
注意事項與禁忌
- Application to broken skin
- Application to wet hair coats
- Use in severely debilitated or underweight animals (relative)
- Puppies and kittens under 6 weeks of age
- Sick, debilitated, or severely underweight animals
- Known hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients
- Do not massage into skin. Do not apply if hair coat is wet. Because the product contains alcohol, do not apply to broken skin. The product is flammable; keep away from flame or other igniters.
藥物相互作用
- Other macrocyclic lactones (e.g., ivermectin, milbemycin): Potential for additive toxicity, though selamectin has a high margin of safety.
- P-glycoprotein inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, cyclosporine): May theoretically increase systemic absorption and CNS penetration, increasing the risk of toxicity.
常見問題
塞拉菌素用於寵物有甚麼用途？
> 重要用藥指示： • 請直接滴於寵物肩胛骨前方的頸背部皮膚上。 • 請勿將藥液搓揉進皮膚。 • 若寵物毛髮潮濕，請勿使用。 • 用藥後請等待至少兩小時，再幫寵物洗澡或讓其游泳。 安全警告： • 在用藥部位完全乾燥前，請避免接觸該部位。 • 避免產品接觸人體皮膚；若不慎接觸，請立即用肥皂和清水沖洗。 • 易燃： 請將產品遠離明火或熱源。
塞拉菌素對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。