地諾前列素氨丁三醇
別名: Lutalyse, Prostamate, In-Synch, Amtech Prostamate
藥物類別: Prostaglandin F2alpha Analog / Luteolytic Agent
> **人類安全重大警告**:孕婦、氣喘患者或患有支氣管疾病的人員必須極度謹慎地處理本產品。若皮膚意外接觸,應立即用肥皂和清水沖洗乾淨。 * 本藥物用於處理生殖系統疾病(如子宮感染/子宮蓄膿)或終止意外懷孕。 * **在犬貓中**,注射後不久(通常在5到15分鐘內)可能會出現副作用。這些症狀可能包括喘氣、流口水、嘔吐、腹瀉、排尿和焦躁不安。 * 雖然這些副作用看起來可能令人擔憂,但通常會在20到30分鐘內消退。在此期間,請將您的寵物安置在舒適且易於清理的區域。 * 如果您的寵物出現嚴重的呼吸困難、極度嗜睡,或副作用持續不退,請立即聯繫您的獸醫師。
劑量必須由獸醫依你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Estrus synchronization
- Abortifacient (first two months of pregnancy)
- Estrus synchronization
- Pseudopregnancy (hydrometra/mucometra)
- Abortifacient
- Induce parturition
- Treatment of pyometra
- Abortifacient
- Estrus synchronization
- Unobserved (silent) estrus
- Pyometra
- Abortifacient (5-150 days of gestation)
- Abortifacient (After 150 days of gestation)
- Induce parturition
給藥方式
IMSC
可能的副作用
- Dogs/Cats: Abdominal pain, emesis, defecation, urination, pupillary dilation followed by constriction, tachycardias, restlessness, anxiety, fever, hypersalivation, dyspnea, panting. Fatalities are possible (especially in dogs). Cats may exhibit intense grooming and vocalization.
- Cattle: Infection at injection site, salivation, hyperthermia (especially at higher doses).
- Swine: Erythema, pruritus, urination, defecation, slight ataxia, hyperpnea, dyspnea, nesting behavior, abdominal muscle spasms, tail movements, increased vocalization, salivation.
- Horses: Transient decreased body temperature, sweating. Less frequently: increased respiratory and heart rates, ataxia, abdominal pain, lying down.
注意事項與禁忌
- Pregnancy (unless abortion or induced parturition is desired)
- Intravenous (IV) administration
- Animals with bronchoconstrictive respiratory disease (e.g., asthma, 'heaves' in horses)
- Mares with acute or subacute disorders of the vascular system, GI tract, respiratory system, or reproductive tract
- Camelids (associated with acute toxicity and death)
- Relative contraindication: Closed-cervix pyometra
- Extreme caution in elderly (>8 years old) or debilitated animals, or those with severe cardiopulmonary, renal, or hepatic disease
- **HUMAN SAFETY WARNING**: Pregnant women, asthmatics, and women of childbearing age should handle this product with extreme caution. Accidental skin exposure should be washed off immediately with soap and water. **VETERINARY PRECAUTIONS**: * Do **NOT** administer intravenously (IV). * Use with extreme caution in dogs and cats over 8 years of age or those with significant concurrent illness. * Monitor small animals closely for severe cardiorespiratory effects after administration. * Closed-cervix pyometra is considered a relative contraindication due to the risk of uterine rupture from induced contractions.
藥物相互作用
- Other oxytocic agents: Activity may be enhanced by dinoprost.
- Progestins: Reduced effect of dinoprost would be expected with concomitant administration.
常見問題
地諾前列素氨丁三醇用於寵物有什麼用途?
> **人類安全重大警告**:孕婦、氣喘患者或患有支氣管疾病的人員必須極度謹慎地處理本產品。若皮膚意外接觸,應立即用肥皂和清水沖洗乾淨。 * 本藥物用於處理生殖系統疾病(如子宮感染/子宮蓄膿)或終止意外懷孕。 * **在犬貓中**,注射後不久(通常在5到15分鐘內)可能會出現副作用。這些症狀可能包括喘氣、流口水、嘔吐、腹瀉、排尿和焦躁不安。 * 雖然這些副作用看起來可能令人擔憂,但通常會在20到30分鐘內消退。在此期間,請將您的寵物安置在舒適且易於清理的區域。 * 如果您的寵物出現嚴重的呼吸困難、極度嗜睡,或副作用持續不退,請立即聯繫您的獸醫師。
地諾前列素氨丁三醇對我的寵物安全嗎?
劑量必須由獸醫依你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育,不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適,請諮詢獸醫。