醋酸鈣
別名: PhosLo, Calphron, Eliphos, Phosex
藥物類別: Oral Phosphate Binder
請務必隨餐給予（餐前直接餵食或混入食物中），以有效結合飲食中的磷。除非獸醫特別指示，否則請勿在餐與餐之間給藥。使用此藥物期間，您的寵物需要持續進行血液檢查，以確保體內的鈣和磷濃度維持在安全範圍內。
劑量必須由獸醫依你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic renal failure
- Hyperphosphatemia in CKD
- Hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic renal failure
- Hyperphosphatemia in CKD
給藥方式
PO
可能的副作用
- Hypercalcemia
- Gastrointestinal intolerance (nausea)
注意事項與禁忌
- Pre-existing hypercalcemia
- > **Warning:** Do not use in patients with pre-existing hypercalcemia. - **Ca × P Product:** Use with extreme caution if the serum calcium and phosphorus product exceeds 60 due to the risk of metastatic soft tissue mineralization. - **Concurrent Calcitriol:** The concurrent use of calcium-based binders and calcitriol is controversial; some consider it contraindicated, while others require intensified monitoring for hypercalcemia. - **Monitoring:** Adequate monitoring of serum ionized calcium and phosphorus is strictly required.
藥物相互作用
- Calcitriol: May lead to hypercalcemia; if used concomitantly, intensified monitoring for hypercalcemia is mandatory.
- Digoxin: Not recommended; hypercalcemia induced by calcium acetate may cause serious arrhythmias in patients on digoxin.
- Fluoroquinolones: Oral calcium can reduce the absorption of fluoroquinolones. Separate dosages by at least two hours.
- Tetracyclines: Oral calcium can reduce the absorption of tetracyclines. Separate dosages by at least two hours.
- Levothyroxine: Decreased absorption of levothyroxine
常見問題
醋酸鈣用於寵物有什麼用途？
請務必隨餐給予（餐前直接餵食或混入食物中），以有效結合飲食中的磷。除非獸醫特別指示，否則請勿在餐與餐之間給藥。使用此藥物期間，您的寵物需要持續進行血液檢查，以確保體內的鈣和磷濃度維持在安全範圍內。
醋酸鈣對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫依你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。