Calcium Acetate
別名: PhosLo, Calphron, Eliphos, Phosex
- **Administration:** Must be given **with meals** (either just before eating or mixed into the food) to effectively bind the phosphorus in the diet. - **Extra Doses:** Do not give between meals unless specifically instructed by your veterinarian (this is sometimes done if the pet needs extra calcium, but usually it's only for binding phosphorus in food). - **Monitoring:** Your pet will require ongoing laboratory monitoring (blood tests) to ensure calcium and phosphorus levels remain in a safe range.
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic renal failure
- Hyperphosphatemia in CKD
- Hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic renal failure
- Hyperphosphatemia in CKD
給藥方式
可能的副作用
- Hypercalcemia
- Gastrointestinal intolerance (nausea)
注意事項與禁忌
- Pre-existing hypercalcemia
- > **Warning:** Do not use in patients with pre-existing hypercalcemia. - **Ca × P Product:** Use with extreme caution if the serum calcium and phosphorus product exceeds 60 due to the risk of metastatic soft tissue mineralization. - **Concurrent Calcitriol:** The concurrent use of calcium-based binders and calcitriol is controversial; some consider it contraindicated, while others require intensified monitoring for hypercalcemia. - **Monitoring:** Adequate monitoring of serum ionized calcium and phosphorus is strictly required.
藥物相互作用
- Calcitriol: May lead to hypercalcemia; if used concomitantly, intensified monitoring for hypercalcemia is mandatory.
- Digoxin: Not recommended; hypercalcemia induced by calcium acetate may cause serious arrhythmias in patients on digoxin.
- Fluoroquinolones: Oral calcium can reduce the absorption of fluoroquinolones. Separate dosages by at least two hours.
- Tetracyclines: Oral calcium can reduce the absorption of tetracyclines. Separate dosages by at least two hours.
- Levothyroxine: Decreased absorption of levothyroxine
常見問題
Calcium Acetate用於寵物有甚麼用途？
- **Administration:** Must be given **with meals** (either just before eating or mixed into the food) to effectively bind the phosphorus in the diet. - **Extra Doses:** Do not give between meals unless specifically instructed by your veterinarian (this is sometimes done if the pet needs extra calcium, but usually it's only for binding phosphorus in food). - **Monitoring:** Your pet will require ongoing laboratory monitoring (blood tests) to ensure calcium and phosphorus levels remain in a safe range.
Calcium Acetate對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。