Scratching Post Buying Guide: Vertical, Horizontal, and Material Choices
A cat that ignores its post and shreds the sofa usually has the wrong post, not a behaviour problem. This guide compares vertical vs horizontal designs and sisal, cardboard and carpet surfaces, so you buy a post your cat actually chooses to use.

Quick answer
Buy a post that is tall and sturdy enough for your cat to scratch at a full stretch without it wobbling, wrapped in sisal for most cats, and place it where your cat already wants to scratch. Offer both a vertical post and a horizontal or angled scratcher, since cats have individual preferences. The right post protects your furniture far better than any deterrent spray.
A cat that ignores its post and shreds the sofa usually has the wrong post, not a behaviour problem.
Vertical vs horizontal: offer both
Cats scratch in different orientations. Vertical scratchers let a cat reach up and pull down in a full-body stretch, which many cats prefer and which doubles as a satisfying morning stretch. Horizontal and angled scratchers suit cats that rake at carpets and rugs. Because you cannot always predict your cat's style, the safest approach is to provide one of each and see which gets used.

Offer both vertical and horizontal options — cats have individual scratching styles.
Height and stability
The two most common reasons a post is ignored are that it is too short or too wobbly. A cat wants to scratch at a full vertical stretch, so a good post is taller than your cat standing on its hind legs — often 70 to 90 cm at minimum for an adult. It also needs a wide, heavy base that does not rock, because any wobble makes the post feel unsafe and sends the cat straight back to the stable, reliable sofa arm.

A good post is tall enough for a full stretch and heavy enough not to wobble.
Surface materials compared
Sisal rope and sisal fabric are the durable favourites: they give the satisfying resistance cats want and last well. Cardboard scratchers are cheap, popular and effective, especially the flat and angled kind, but wear out faster and shed bits. Carpet-covered posts are the weakest choice — they can confuse a cat into thinking carpet and rugs are fair game, and they snag claws. Lean sisal for a main post, cardboard as an extra.
Getting your cat to use it
Make the post the obvious choice. Put it near sleeping spots (cats love to scratch after waking), rub a little catnip on it, and reward your cat when it uses the post. Never grab your cat's paws and force them onto it — that creates a bad association. If your cat targets the sofa, cover that spot temporarily and place an attractive post right beside it.
For multi-cat and small homes
In a multi-cat home, provide several posts in different spots so cats are not forced to share or compete over one. In a small flat, a tall post with a small footprint or a wall-mounted scratcher saves floor space while still giving a full stretch. A cat tree combines scratching, climbing and a perch, which suits vertical living in a compact home.
Quick FAQs
What height should a scratching post be? Taller than your cat at a full upright stretch, usually at least 70 to 90 cm for an adult. A post too short to stretch on is the top reason cats ignore it.
Is sisal or cardboard better? Sisal is more durable and ideal for a main vertical post; cardboard is cheap and great as an extra, especially flat or angled. Offering both covers most cats.
Why does my cat ignore the post and scratch the sofa? Usually the post is too short, too wobbly, or in the wrong place. Fix height and stability and move it to where your cat already scratches before blaming behaviour.
Should I ever declaw a cat? No. Declawing is a painful amputation, banned or deemed unethical in many places. A suitable post, regular nail trims and redirection solve scratching humanely.