Caring for your Dogue de Bordeaux

Quick answer

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a powerful breed that requires a careful approach to physical development. Because of their size and rapid growth, they are prone to specific joint and developmental issues. Success relies on keeping your dog lean, avoiding high-impact exercise during their youth, and monitoring their movement for any signs of discomfort or stiffness. By managing their environment and nutrition, you provide the best foundation for a healthy life.

Managing Growth and Joint Development

Supporting a Dogue de Bordeaux requires a long-term view of their physical health. Because this breed grows rapidly, their joints are under significant stress during their first two years. This is a well-recognised tendency in the breed. Owners often make the mistake of encouraging rapid weight gain to make the dog look impressive, but this puts dangerous pressure on developing bones.

Hip Dysplasia

This condition involves the improper development of the hip joint, where the ball and socket do not fit together smoothly. This is a well-recognised tendency in the breed. At home, you might notice your dog having difficulty rising from a lying position, a swaying gait, or an unwillingness to climb stairs. A veterinarian will perform a physical manipulation of the hips and use radiographs to assess the fit of the joint. The most common owner mistake is waiting for the dog to cry out in pain before seeking help, as many dogs will mask their discomfort until the joint damage is severe.

Elbow Dysplasia

Elbow dysplasia refers to several developmental abnormalities within the elbow joint. This is a well-recognised tendency in the breed. You may see your dog limping, holding a front leg slightly away from their body, or showing reduced range of motion. The vet will examine the joint for swelling or pain and use imaging to see if there are fragments or abnormal wear. It is vital to restrict high-impact jumping and running on hard surfaces while the dog is still growing to help manage this risk.

Monitoring Your Dog's Health

Regular checks are essential for catching issues early. Because this breed is stoic, they may not show pain in the way you expect.

Training and Behavioral Needs

Training a Dogue de Bordeaux requires patience and consistency. They are intelligent but can be independent. Use positive reinforcement to build a strong bond. Because they are a large breed, managing resource stress is important. If your dog shows signs of guarding food or toys, work with a professional trainer early to manage these behaviors before they become ingrained.