Caring for your Berger Picard

Quick answer

The Berger Picard is an active and intelligent breed that thrives on consistent mental engagement and physical activity. While they are generally robust, owners should be mindful of specific health conditions that are known to occur within the breed. By maintaining a regular routine of health checks, structured exercise, and positive training, you can ensure your dog remains healthy and happy throughout their life.

Hip Dysplasia

This is a well recognised tendency in the breed. Hip dysplasia involves the abnormal development of the hip joint, which can lead to discomfort and mobility issues. At home, you might notice your dog struggling to rise from a lying position, showing reluctance to climb stairs, or displaying a subtle limp after exercise. Your vet will perform a physical examination to check for joint laxity and will typically use X-rays to confirm the diagnosis. Early detection is important to manage the condition effectively through weight control and supportive care.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

This is a well recognised tendency in the breed. It is a degenerative condition that affects the eye's ability to process light, eventually leading to vision loss. Owners often notice this first when their dog seems hesitant in low-light conditions or bumps into furniture at night. A veterinary ophthalmologist will use specialized equipment to examine the retina and determine the extent of the vision loss. While there is no cure, most dogs adapt well to their environment if their surroundings remain consistent.

Exercise and Mental Stimulation

Because the Berger Picard is a working breed, they require significant mental and physical outlets. Structured walks, scent work, and training games are excellent ways to keep them engaged. It is important to log your dog's exercise to ensure they are getting enough activity without overexertion, especially during extreme weather. Always check your dog's body condition regularly to ensure they are maintaining an ideal weight.

Routine Health Maintenance

Beyond specific breed tendencies, general care is vital. Perform regular checks on your dog's coat and skin, particularly looking for any signs of irritation or hidden debris. Glance at their nails, ears, and teeth during your grooming sessions. If you notice any new cough, limp, itch, or a change in appetite, it is important to have your dog assessed by a vet to rule out underlying issues.