Caring for your Barbet: A guide to health and coat maintenance

Quick answer

The Barbet is a joyful and intelligent companion that thrives on human interaction and water-based activities. While they are generally robust, they have specific health tendencies that require regular monitoring. By keeping a close eye on their skin, ears, and overall physical condition, you can catch potential issues early and ensure your dog remains comfortable and active.

Maintaining your Barbet's coat and skin

The Barbet is known for its dense, curly coat, which serves as a protective layer. Because of this density, the skin underneath is often hidden from view. You should make it a habit to part the hair and inspect the skin regularly for any signs of redness, irritation, or unusual odors. This is a recognised tendency in the breed, and failing to check beneath the curls can allow minor skin issues to progress unnoticed.

Ear health and hygiene

Given the Barbet's love for water and their specific ear structure, moisture can easily become trapped within the ear canal. This creates an environment where irritation can develop. You will notice your dog shaking their head or scratching at their ears if they are uncomfortable. This is a recognised tendency in the breed. When you inspect the ears, look for dark discharge or a strong smell, which are common indicators that a vet needs to perform an otoscopic examination to check for infection or inflammation.

Managing body condition

Maintaining a healthy weight is vital for the Barbet's joint health and overall energy levels. Because these dogs are so active and food-motivated, it is easy for them to gain weight if their intake is not balanced with their daily exercise. You should be able to feel your dog's ribs easily without pressing hard. If you cannot feel the ribs, or if the waistline is no longer visible from above, it is time to adjust their portions. This is a recognised tendency in the breed, and keeping them at an ideal weight is one of the most effective ways to prevent long-term health complications.

Dental and nail care

Beyond the coat and skin, your Barbet requires routine dental and nail maintenance. Dental disease is a recognised tendency in the breed. You may notice bad breath or red, swollen gums. A vet will assess the level of tartar buildup and determine if a professional cleaning is necessary. Similarly, keep an eye on nail length. If you hear clicking on hard floors, the nails are too long and may affect your dog's gait. Regular trimming prevents the quick from growing too long and keeps your dog comfortable during walks.

Monitoring exercise and weather

Barbets are highly active, but their exercise needs must be balanced against the weather. On hot or humid days, your dog is at a higher risk of overheating. Monitor their breathing and energy levels closely. If they seem lethargic or are panting excessively, stop the activity immediately and move them to a cool, shaded area. This is a recognised tendency in the breed, and it is your responsibility to adjust their exercise log based on the environmental conditions to keep them safe.