Mepivacaine
Also known as: Intra-epicaine
Mepivacaine is a local anesthetic used by your veterinarian to numb specific areas, such as joints or nerves, usually during surgery or diagnostic procedures. It is administered in the clinic. Monitor your pet for any signs of discomfort, unusual behavior, or weakness after returning home, and contact your veterinarian if you have any concerns.
Dosage must be set by your veterinarian for your specific pet. Never give human medication or another pet’s prescription without veterinary guidance.
What it is used for
- Local or perineural blockade
- Intra-articular analgesia (e.g., prior to arthroscopy)
- Local or perineural blockade
How it is given
Possible side effects
- Convulsions (associated with inadvertent IV injection or overdose)
- Cardiac arrest (associated with inadvertent IV injection or overdose)
Cautions & contraindications
- Intravenous (IV) injection
- > **Strictly avoid intravenous injection.** Inadvertent IV administration may cause severe central nervous system and cardiovascular toxicity. **Clinical Pearl:** Toxic doses of mepivacaine have not been definitively established in companion animals; therefore, always use the minimal effective volume and carefully calculate maximum safe doses based on general amide local anesthetic guidelines.
Frequently asked questions
What is Mepivacaine used for in pets?
Mepivacaine is a local anesthetic used by your veterinarian to numb specific areas, such as joints or nerves, usually during surgery or diagnostic procedures. It is administered in the clinic. Monitor your pet for any signs of discomfort, unusual behavior, or weakness after returning home, and contact your veterinarian if you have any concerns.
Is Mepivacaine safe for my pet?
Dosage must be set by your veterinarian for your specific pet. Never give human medication or another pet’s prescription without veterinary guidance.
This article is for general education and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If your pet is unwell, please consult a veterinarian.
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