右旋糖酐鐵

用途

• Prevention of transient neonatal iron deficiency anemia
• Adjunctive therapy with erythropoietin treatment
• Adjunctive therapy with erythropoietin treatment in cats who cannot tolerate oral iron therapy
• General
• Iron deficiency anemia or following hemorrhage
• Iron deficiency anemia or following hemorrhage
• Prevention of iron deficiency anemia in baby pigs (2-4 days of age)
• Iron deficiency anemia

給藥方式

可能的副作用

• Prostration and muscular weakness (pigs)
• Anaphylactoid reactions (rarely fatal)
• Nausea, vomiting, and sudden death within 1 hour (in pigs born to Vitamin E/Selenium deficient sows)
• Muscle tissue staining at injection site (in pigs >4 weeks old)
• Injection site sarcomas (associated with large SC doses in laboratory animals)

注意事項與禁忌

• Known hypersensitivity to iron dextran
• Any anemia other than iron deficiency anemia
• Acute renal infections
• Concurrent use with oral iron supplements
• **Pregnancy:** High dosages may cause increased incidences of teratogenicity and embryotoxicity (FDA Category C). Use only when clearly necessary at recommended doses. **Nutritional Deficiencies:** Extreme caution in pigs born to Vitamin E/Selenium deficient sows due to risk of sudden death. **Laboratory Interference:** Large doses may discolor serum brown, causing falsely elevated serum bilirubin and falsely decreased serum calcium values. Serum iron values may not be meaningful for up to 3 weeks post-injection. **Incompatibilities:** Physically incompatible when mixed with oxytetracycline HCl and sulfadiazine sodium.

藥物相互作用

• Chloramphenicol: May delay the response to iron administration; avoid using chloramphenicol in patients with iron deficiency anemia

常見問題