Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
別名: Thiamilate, Horse Care Durvit B-1 Crumbles, Thia-Dex, Vitamin B-1 Powder, Vitamin B1
* **Dietary Management:** Ensure your pet is eating a balanced, commercially prepared diet. Avoid feeding raw fish or exclusively raw meat diets, as these can destroy thiamine and lead to severe deficiency. * **Administration:** If your pet is prescribed thiamine, give it exactly as directed by your veterinarian. Do not skip doses. * **Observation:** Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice signs of weakness, stumbling, seizures, or if your cat's head drops down toward its chest (ventroflexion). * **Investigation:** An epidemiologic investigation into the cause of the deficiency (diet, access to certain plants, raw fish) should be performed to prevent recurrence.
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Polioencephalomalacia
- Thiamine deficiency
- Polioencephalomalacia
- Thiamine deficiency
- Thiamine deficiency
- Adjunctive treatment of hepatic lipidosis
- Thiamine deficiency
- Thiamine deficiency
- Polioencephalomalacia
- Polioencephalomalacia
- Polioencephalomalacia
- Adjunctive therapy of lead poisoning
- Thiamine deficiency
- Thiamine deficiency
給藥方式
可能的副作用
- Hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reactions (rare)
- Vasovagal anaphylactic response in cats (cardiac arrest, severe bradycardia, apnea, hypotension, collapse) when given SC (rare)
- Injection site tenderness or muscle soreness (IM)
- Pain at the injection site (IM/SC)
- Anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity reactions (primarily with rapid IV administration)
注意事項與禁忌
- Known hypersensitivity to thiamine or any of its components
- Known hypersensitivity to thiamine
- > **Anaphylaxis Warning:** Hypersensitivity reactions, though rare, can occur. A severe vasovagal anaphylactic response has been noted in a small number of cats following subcutaneous administration. * **Administration:** Intravenous administration should be performed slowly or diluted in fluids to minimize adverse cardiovascular reactions. * **Laboratory Interference:** May cause false-positive serum uric acid results (phosphotungstate method) and urobilinogen urine spot tests (Ehrlich's reagent). Large doses may interfere with theophylline concentration assays (Schack and Wexler method).
藥物相互作用
- Neuromuscular blocking agents: Thiamine may enhance the activity of neuromuscular blocking agents; clinical significance is unknown.
常見問題
Thiamine (Vitamin B1)用於寵物有甚麼用途？
* **Dietary Management:** Ensure your pet is eating a balanced, commercially prepared diet. Avoid feeding raw fish or exclusively raw meat diets, as these can destroy thiamine and lead to severe deficiency. * **Administration:** If your pet is prescribed thiamine, give it exactly as directed by your veterinarian. Do not skip doses. * **Observation:** Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice signs of weakness, stumbling, seizures, or if your cat's head drops down toward its chest (ventroflexion). * **Investigation:** An epidemiologic investigation into the cause of the deficiency (diet, access to certain plants, raw fish) should be performed to prevent recurrence.
Thiamine (Vitamin B1)對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。