Pamidronate
別名: Aredia
Pamidronate is administered as a slow intravenous drip at the veterinary hospital. * It is used to treat dangerously high blood calcium levels or to help relieve pain from bone cancer. * Because it can affect the kidneys and blood salt levels, your veterinarian will likely recommend blood tests before and after treatment to monitor kidney function, calcium, and phosphorus levels. * Let your vet know immediately if your pet experiences vomiting, diarrhea, muscle twitching, or extreme lethargy after treatment.
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Hypercalcaemia / Bone tumour pain
- Cholecalciferol-induced toxicosis
- Hypercalcaemia
給藥方式
可能的副作用
- Renal toxicity
- Nausea
- Diarrhoea
- Hypocalcaemia
- Hypophosphataemia
- Hypomagnesaemia
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Ophthalmic syndromes (reported in humans)
- Bone pain (reported in humans)
- Electrolyte abnormalities (reported in humans)
- Blood dyscrasias (reported in humans)
注意事項與禁忌
- Renal dysfunction
- Normal handling precautions should be observed. **Adequate hydration** is critical. Monitor renal parameters (BUN, creatinine) and serum electrolytes (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium) closely. Administer strictly as a **slow intravenous infusion** (over 2-4 hours) diluted in 0.9% NaCl to minimize nephrotoxicity.
藥物相互作用
- Aminoglycosides: Concurrent use may result in severe hypocalcaemia
- NSAIDs: Increased risk of renal toxicity; use with caution
常見問題
Pamidronate用於寵物有甚麼用途？
Pamidronate is administered as a slow intravenous drip at the veterinary hospital. * It is used to treat dangerously high blood calcium levels or to help relieve pain from bone cancer. * Because it can affect the kidneys and blood salt levels, your veterinarian will likely recommend blood tests before and after treatment to monitor kidney function, calcium, and phosphorus levels. * Let your vet know immediately if your pet experiences vomiting, diarrhea, muscle twitching, or extreme lethargy after treatment.
Pamidronate對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。