Dichlorvos
別名: Atgard, Ravap E.C., Vapona No Pest Strip
**Safety First** * **Keep out of reach of children and pets.** Organophosphates are highly toxic if ingested or absorbed inappropriately. * Handling of dichlorvos liquid preparations (e.g., premise sprays) must be done with extreme care. Wear gloves, avoid skin contact, and strictly follow all label directions. **For Swine Owners** * When using the oral dewormer pellets, you may notice the non-digestible pellets passing in the animals' feces. This is completely normal and does not mean the medication failed to work. * Do not allow poultry or wild birds access to the medicated feed or the manure from treated animals. * Bury any unused medicated feed at least 18 inches underground to prevent accidental poisoning of other animals.
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Internal parasites (Ascaris, Trichuris, Ascarops strongylina, Oesophagostomum spp.)
- Ectoparasite control
給藥方式
可能的副作用
- Vomiting
- Tremors
- Bradycardia
- Respiratory distress
- Hyperexcitability
- Salivation
- Diarrhea
注意事項與禁忌
- Concurrent use of other cholinesterase-inhibiting drugs, pesticides, or chemicals
- Allowing fowl access to medicated feed or manure from treated animals
- Avoid contact with the skin and keep strictly out of reach of children. Unused medication or medicated feed should be buried 18 inches below the ground and covered so that it is unavailable to any other animal. Do not use within a few days of any other cholinesterase-inhibiting drug, pesticide, or chemical.
藥物相互作用
- Acepromazine (and other phenothiazines): May potentiate organophosphate toxicity; should not be given within one month of worming with an organophosphate.
- Anticholinesterase drugs (e.g., neostigmine, physostigmine, pyridostigmine): Additive cholinesterase inhibition; avoid concurrent use.
- DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide): Has anticholinesterase activity; avoid concurrent use with organophosphates.
- Morphine: Can inhibit cholinesterase; avoid concurrent use.
- Pyrantel pamoate or tartrate: Adverse effects could be intensified if used concomitantly.
- Succinylcholine: Prolonged neuromuscular blockade; do not use depolarizing muscle relaxants for at least 48 hours after organophosphate administration.
常見問題
Dichlorvos用於寵物有甚麼用途？
**Safety First** * **Keep out of reach of children and pets.** Organophosphates are highly toxic if ingested or absorbed inappropriately. * Handling of dichlorvos liquid preparations (e.g., premise sprays) must be done with extreme care. Wear gloves, avoid skin contact, and strictly follow all label directions. **For Swine Owners** * When using the oral dewormer pellets, you may notice the non-digestible pellets passing in the animals' feces. This is completely normal and does not mean the medication failed to work. * Do not allow poultry or wild birds access to the medicated feed or the manure from treated animals. * Bury any unused medicated feed at least 18 inches underground to prevent accidental poisoning of other animals.
Dichlorvos對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。