碘化鈉 / 碘化鉀
別名: SSKI, Iodoject, Pima, Thyrosafe, Iosat
藥物類別: Antifungal, Nutritional Supplement
由於此藥物味道極差,給貓狗口服時,請與食物或高脂液體(如全脂牛奶、冰淇淋)混合餵食,以提高適口性並減少噁心嘔吐。密切觀察寵物是否出現碘中毒跡象(如流淚過多、流鼻涕、咳嗽、嚴重皮屑、嘔吐或食慾不振),若有異常請立即聯繫獸醫。哺乳期動物不宜使用,因藥物會分泌至乳汁中。
劑量必須由獸醫依你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
用途
- Actinobacillosis
- Actinobacillosis
- Sporotrichosis
- Sporotrichosis
- Actinobacillosis (woody tongue)
- Sporotrichosis
- Sporotrichosis
- Conidiobolomycosis
- Sporotrichosis
- Sporotrichosis
給藥方式
POIV
可能的副作用
- Excessive tearing (epiphora)
- Vomiting and nausea
- Anorexia / inappetence
- Nasal discharge
- Muscle twitching
- Cardiomyopathy
- Scaly haircoats and dandruff
- Hyperthermia
- Decreased milk production
- Decreased weight gain
- Coughing
- Diarrhea
- Goiter (especially in foals from supplemented mares)
- Cardiovascular failure (in severe toxicity)
注意事項與禁忌
- Known iodide hypersensitivity
- Lactating animals (excreted in milk)
- Hyperthyroidism
- Renal failure
- Severe dehydration
- Pregnancy (may cause abortion in cattle)
- **Do NOT inject intramuscularly (IM).** When administering parenterally to horses, give **slowly intravenously** and with extreme caution, as severe generalized reactions have been reported. Cats are highly prone to developing iodism (iodide toxicity). Weigh risks versus benefits carefully, especially in pregnant animals, as anecdotal reports suggest it can cause abortion in cattle (FDA Category D in humans).
藥物相互作用
- Antithyroid medications: Iodides may decrease the efficacy of antithyroid medications.
- Thyroid supplements: Iodides may enhance the efficacy of thyroid medications.
常見問題
碘化鈉 / 碘化鉀用於寵物有什麼用途?
由於此藥物味道極差,給貓狗口服時,請與食物或高脂液體(如全脂牛奶、冰淇淋)混合餵食,以提高適口性並減少噁心嘔吐。密切觀察寵物是否出現碘中毒跡象(如流淚過多、流鼻涕、咳嗽、嚴重皮屑、嘔吐或食慾不振),若有異常請立即聯繫獸醫。哺乳期動物不宜使用,因藥物會分泌至乳汁中。
碘化鈉 / 碘化鉀對我的寵物安全嗎?
劑量必須由獸醫依你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育,不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適,請諮詢獸醫。