溴隱亭
別名: Parlodel, Cycloset
藥物類別: Dopamine Agonist / Prolactin Inhibitor
- **與食物同服**：與食物一起餵食可顯著降低胃部不適和嘔吐的機率。 - **注意噁心症狀**：嘔吐和食慾不振是非常常見的副作用，尤其是在狗身上。如果情況嚴重，請聯繫您的獸醫。 - **嗜睡**：您的寵物可能會顯得異常疲倦、沈靜或鎮靜。 - **哺乳期寵物禁用**：此藥物會停止乳汁分泌。 > **注意**：如果您的寵物虛脫、顯得極度虛弱或有嚴重嘔吐，請立即就醫，因為這可能表示血壓過低。
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
Veterinary professional? See the full dosing-by-species reference on VetSheet →
用途
- Adjunctive treatment of acromegaly
- Treatment of pituitary adenoma
- Treatment of pituitary adenoma
- Treatment of pseudocyesis (pseudopregnancy)
- Treatment of pseudocyesis (pseudopregnancy)
- Treatment of pseudocyesis (pseudopregnancy)
- Pregnancy termination after mismating
- Abortifacient 25 days after LH surge
給藥方式
POIMSC
可能的副作用
- Nausea
- Vomiting (highly prevalent in dogs)
- Sedation
- Fatigue
- Hypotension
- Anorexia
- Depression
- Trembling
- Diarrhea
- Tachycardia
注意事項與禁忌
- Hypertension
- Pregnancy (in humans, documented teratogenicity not established but contraindicated)
- Nursing/lactating animals (interferes with lactation)
- Bromocriptine is generally contraindicated in patients with hypertension. It should be used with caution in patients with hepatic disease as metabolism of the drug may be reduced. Do not use in nursing animals as it interferes with lactation.
藥物相互作用
- Alcohol: May cause a disulfiram-type reaction
- Butyrophenones (e.g., haloperidol, azaperone): May increase prolactin concentrations; bromocriptine doses may need to be increased
- Amitriptyline: May increase prolactin concentrations; bromocriptine doses may need to be increased
- Phenothiazines: May increase prolactin concentrations; bromocriptine doses may need to be increased
- Reserpine: May increase prolactin concentrations; bromocriptine doses may need to be increased
- Cyclosporine: May elevate cyclosporine levels
- Erythromycin: May increase bromocriptine levels
- Clarithromycin: May increase bromocriptine levels
- Estrogens or Progestins: May interfere with the effects of bromocriptine
- Ergot Alkaloids: Not recommended; concurrent use has caused severe hypertension and myocardial infarction in humans
- Hypotensive Medications: May cause additive hypotension
- MAO Inhibitors (including amitraz, selegiline): Avoid use of bromocriptine with these compounds
- Metoclopramide: May cause prolactin release in dogs, negating the effects of bromocriptine for treating pseudopregnancy
- Octreotide: May increase bromocriptine levels
- Sympathomimetics (e.g., phenylpropanolamine): Enhanced bromocriptine effects reported in humans (rare), including ventricular tachycardia and cardiac dysfunction
常見問題
溴隱亭用於寵物有甚麼用途？
- 與食物同服：與食物一起餵食可顯著降低胃部不適和嘔吐的機率。 - 注意噁心症狀：嘔吐和食慾不振是非常常見的副作用，尤其是在狗身上。如果情況嚴重，請聯繫您的獸醫。 - 嗜睡：您的寵物可能會顯得異常疲倦、沈靜或鎮靜。 - 哺乳期寵物禁用：此藥物會停止乳汁分泌。 > 注意：如果您的寵物虛脫、顯得極度虛弱或有嚴重嘔吐，請立即就醫，因為這可能表示血壓過低。
溴隱亭對我的寵物安全嗎？
劑量必須由獸醫按你寵物的個別情況決定。切勿在沒有獸醫指導下給予人類藥物或其他寵物的處方藥。
本文僅供一般健康教育，不能取代專業獸醫意見。如寵物身體不適，請諮詢獸醫。